Throughout his later life, Longstreet was one of the popular targets of the Lost Cause movement, a literary and cultural crusade that condemned Reconstruction efforts and sought to shift blame for the Confederate defeat away from Robert E. Lee. The third Corps, although a division was already to move to any point which Longstreet might indicate, was not called upon by him for assistance. General Lee instead ordered Longstreet to strike the Union left on July 2. Brother of Augustus Baldwin Longstreet; William Dent Longstreet; James Longstreet I; Mary Ann Longstreet; Robert Lee Longstreet and 3 others; Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III; Maria Louise Whelchel and Fitz Randolph Longstreet less, http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~longstrt/0052-ld.html. He also served as U.S. secretary of read more, Ambrose Powell Hill (1825-1865), better known as A.P. Longstreets skill at fighting from defensive positions was again showcased during the Battle of Fredericksburg in December of 1862. He outlived most of his high-ranking postwar detractors. [2]. Longstreet became one of Robert E. Lees trusted advisors. James attended Richmond County Academy. I was present at his wedding. To the chagrin of his fellow southerners, he became a Republican and friends* with then U.S. President Ulysses Grant. North America. It was never General Lee's plan to assault the center only, but both center and flank simultaneously, we may note that according to Longstreet's own testimony, the order was given soon after sunrise; and yet the Second Corps engaged the Union Army at daylight, it was not until 1pm, eight hours later that Longstreet opened with his artillery. Please try again. Grant was a West Point classmate of Longstreet and had married one of Longstreet's cousins. FamousKin.com cannot and does not guarantee the accuracy and reliability of these sources. Get Started. That charge resulted in heavy casualties, and a Union victory at Gettysburg. He served at various posts in the west prior to the start of the Civil War. January 19, 1872 -- Jubal A. Genealogy for Augustus Baldwin Longstreet (1850 - 1862) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. In September 1897 he married 34-year-old Helen Dortch; although his family was not pleased with the marriage, Helen defended Longstreet's name until she died in 1962. "Stonewall" Jackson, allowing Longstreet to outrank Jackson. March 8, 1848 -- James "Pete" Longstreet and Maria Louisa "Louise" Garland married at Lynchburg, Virginia. It took the Sons of Confederate Veterans 125 years to honor James Longstreet. In the final days of the latter he also directed A.P. Born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield County, South Carolina, when his mother was visiting her mother-in-law. James Longstreet was a Colonel in the Confederate Army and was very close to Ulysses S Grant; they were classmates at West Point Military Academy and fought along side each other in the Civil War. In 1880 former Union general and Republican President Rutherford B. Hayes named him the U.S. ambassador to Turkey, a position Longstreet held for one year. Hall County. Confederate "War Horse". In the dispute over the follow-up of the victory he was critical of Bragg and was soon detached to operate in East Tennessee. Well, I do. Rejoining Lee at the Wilderness, he was severely wounded, in the confusion, by Confederate troops. James had 10 siblings: William Dent Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet) and 8 other siblings. Gen. John Spotswood Garland and Harriet Margaret Garland. He also served as commissioner of Pacific Railroads under Mckinley and Roosevelt, from 1897 to 1904. Before his presidency, Polk served in the Tennessee legislature and the U.S. read more, Jefferson Davis, the first and only president of the Confederate States of America, was a Southern planter, Democratic politician and hero of the Mexican-American War who represented Mississippi in the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate. James Longstreet was a U.S. Army officer, government official and most famously a lieutenant general in the Confederate Army during the Civil War (1861-65). He returned from the war after receiving a serious leg wound and spent the next several years in uneventful peacetime service. Longstreet was born in Edgefield District, South Carolina (in an area that is now part of North Augusta in Edgefield County). Jeffry D. Wert. Arriving in time for the second day's fighting at the Battle of Chickamauga, Longstreet drove half the Union army from the field, helping to achieve one of the greatest Confederate victories of the war. He worked as a cotton broker and in the insurance business. Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. It is written of Longstreet that he was not a yes-man to Lee. He was quickly promoted to General and soon commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, fighting in nearly every battle. "Stonewall" Jackson, criticizing some of their actions. 1868 -- James Longstreet was one of a small number of former Confederates who endorsed former Union general-in-chief Ulysses S. Grant as the Republican candidate for president. His latest book. First child and eldest son of General James Longstreet and Marie Garland Longstreet. This performance saw Longstreet promoted to the rank of lieutenant general. November 6, 1862 -- Confederate General Robert E. Lee reorganized his Army of Northern Virginia, placing James Longstreet in command of the First Corps and Thomas J. Commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, under General Robert E. Lee. He was the fifth child of his parents and their third son. He was sent to the frontlines of Northern Virginia to serve under the command of General P. G. T. Beauregard, and saw action at First Manassas. Birth of Lt. Gen.(CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Gainesville, Hall, Georgia, United States, C.S.A., Civil War - Confederate under General Robert E. Lee, Colonel in the Confederate Army. Login to find your connection. General was born in 1783, in Monmouth, New Jersey, USA. ---------------------------------------------------. After the war Longstreets criticism of Robert E. Lees tactics and his support of Lincolns Republican partyin particular the 1868 presidential campaign of Ulysses S. Grantled to repeated attacks on his character in the South. The family tree for General James Longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. In 1865 he surrendered along with Robert E. Lee at Appomattox. June 1881 -- James Longstreet was appointed U.S. marshal for Georgia, a position he held until 1884. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). During the Battle of the Wilderness in May of that year, Longstreet was accidentally wounded by his own men. Hill's men. 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. Early in 1864 he was wounded by the fire of his own troops in the battle of the Wilderness, and a year later was included in the surrender at Appomattox. n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Edward Lee Longstreet Jan 8 1821 - Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, James G. Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet (born Dent). Geni requires JavaScript! Called Old Pete and My Old War Horse by General Robert E. Lee, Longstreet was Lees trusted advisor and friend. His military career would reach its peak when Longstreet moved the entire 1st Corps from Virginia to northern Georgia, to support CSA General Braxton Bragg's Army of Tennessee in the Battle of Chickamauga. . James Longstreet (January 8, 1821 January 2, 1904) was one of the foremost Confederate generals of the American Civil War and the principal subordinate to General Robert E. Lee, who called Longstreet his "Old War Horse." Children Show all. Born in Edgefield District, South Carolina, January 8, 1821, the son of a farmer, Longstreet spent his early years in Augusta, Georgia. ah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson Lon n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Maj Robert Lee Longstreet, Col Jan 8 1821 - A Plantation near Edgefield Dist., SC. He entered West Point from Alabama, graduated in 1842, and was wounded at Chapultepec in Mexico. James Longstreet had left the United States Army as a major, was commissioned a lieutenant colonel in the Army of the Confederate States of America, and was promptly promoted to brigadier general. In 1861 his headquarters were noted for parties, drinking, and poker games. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. He would later serve as a commissary officer, scout and commander of a fort on the Texas frontier, often working closely with his new father-in-law. He was the fifth child and third son of James Longstreet (1783-1833), of Dutch descent and Mary Ann Dent (1793-1855) of English descent, originally from New Jersey and Maryland respectively, who owned a cotton plantation close to where the village of Gainesville would be founded in northeastern Georgia. Born in an read more, General James Harold Jimmy Doolittle (1896-1993) was a pioneering pilot, aeronautical engineer, combat leader and military strategist whose career stretched from World War I to the height of the Cold War. He is buried in Gainsville. Longstreet was born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield District, South Carolina. Sponsored by Ancestry. Something . Civil War Confederate Lieutenant General. Brother of Lt. (CSA) William Dent Longstreet; Henrietta Clemens; Rebecca Stanback; Julia Murphy; Anna Dent and 4 others; Eliza Parke Lucas; Maria Nelson Dismukes; Sarah Jane Ames and 13 Longstreet Children less On the death of his father he went with his mother to Somerville, Alabama. His first significant action in this capacity came during the Peninsula Campaign in the summer of 1862, when the Confederate Army halted Union General George B. McClellans march toward Richmond during the Seven Days Battles. Wife of James Longstreet and Lt. Gen. (CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. Longstreet later briefly served as the adjutant general of the state militia of Louisiana in the early 1870s. After serving on garrison and frontier duty for several years, his regiment participated in the war with Mexico, where his conspicuous bravery won him respected promotions, culminating in the rank of brevet major. Marshal from 1881-84. I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. I have observed his methods of warfare in the West, and I believe I know him through and through and I tell you that we cannot afford to underrate him and the army he now commands. On March 8, 1848, in Lynchburg, Virginia, he married Maria Louisa Garland, daughter of General John Garland, and they would have ten children. He served as Grant's minister to Turkey. Sarah Jane Longstreet, John Longstreet, Henrietta Longstreet, Rebecca Longstreet, Julia Longstreet, Eliza Parke Longstreet, Maria Nelson n Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longstreet, Robert Lee Longstreet, James L Jan 21 1821 - Edgefield District, SC (of Gainsville, GA). Though Lee's records from the war did not mention any such disobedience, Longstreet's criticism of Lee while defending himself did not help his cause. General Lee His Campaigns in Virginia 1861-1865 page 209, -------------------------------------------------ON A PERSONAL SIDE. James's ancestor Dirck Stoffels Langestraet immigrated to the Dutch colony of New Netherland in 1657, but the surname became Anglicized over the generations. While Suffolk was never completely captured, needed supplies were. A graduate of the US Military Academy, Class of 1842, he served in the Mexican War of 1845-46, where he was wounded at Chapultepec, Mexico in 1847. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. Hill entered the Civil War in March 1861 as a colonel and experienced a meteoric rise to the rank of major general in the read more, John Bell Hood was a U.S. military officer who served as a Confederate general during the Civil War (1861-65). James's father was impressed by his son's "rocklike" character on the rural plantation, giving him the nickname Peter, and he was known as Pete or Old Pete for the rest of his life. President Ulysses S. Grant conferred political appointments on his old friend and fellow West Point graduate James Longstreet. After the war he engaged in commercial business in New Orleans, and affiliated with the Republican party. t Longstreet, Henrietta Clemens (born Longstreet), Rebecca Stanback (born Longstreet), Julia Murphy (born Longstreet), Eliza Parke Lucas arland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James J Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Edgefield District, South Carolina, United States, Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, United States, San Antonio, Bexar County, Texas, United States, Santa Fe, Santa Fe County, New Mexico, United States, Albuquerque, Bernalillo County, New Mexico, United States, Battle of Bean's Station (December 1863), US Civil War, Battle of Washington, North Carolina (March-April 1863), US Civil War, Alta Vista Cemetery, Gainesville, Georgia, Lieutenant General C.s.a. The son of a successful farmer, James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in Edgefield District, South Carolina. After the war he engaged in commercial business in New Orleans, and affiliated with the Republican party. September 8, 1897 - James Longstreet, now seventy-six years old, marries thirty-four-year-old Helen Dortch in the governor's mansion in Atlanta, Georgia. Garland Longstreet, Augustus Baldwin Longstreet, William Dent Longstreet, Harriet Margaret Longstreet, James Longstreet, Mary Ann Longst Wyoming, Kent County, Michigan, United States, Arlington National Cemetery, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, United States, Arlington, Arlington County, Virginia, United States. "Stonewall" Jackson in command of the Second Corps. "Do you know Grant? Family Members. In 1880, he was appointed Minister to Turkey, and in 1881, he was appointed US Marshal of the state of Georgia (1881-84). Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. James Longstreet III. Skip to main content. Only five lived to adulthood. Longstreets later support of Grants 1868 presidential campaign drew the ire of many in the South, and contributed to the numerous attacks on his character during his postbellum career. In that year he was commissioned brigadier-general in the Confederate army, and after the first battle of Bull Run was promoted to major-general. Following his graduation from West Point Longstreet was commissioned as a brevet second lieutenant in the 4th U.S. Infantry. The family tree for general james longstreet should not be considered exhaustive or authoritative. With two brevets and the staff rank of major he resigned his commission on June 1, 1861, and joined the Confederacy. W. G. Piston. Advertisement. The rioters were members of the Crescent City White League, a white supremacist organization attempting to overthrow the government of Louisiana. discoveries. There he saw further action at Yorktown, Williamsburg, Seven Pines, and the Seven Days. James Longstreet was born on January 8, 1821, in the Edgefield District of South Carolina. He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. Birth 25 Sep 1829 Death 8 Jul 1859 (aged 29) Burial. He was quickly promoted to General and soon commanded the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia, fighting in nearly every battle. October 19, 1864 -- After recovering from his wounds, James Longstreet returned to service as commander of the First Corps of the Army of Northern Virginia. Early's campaign against Longstreet's reputation helped formulate the "Lost Cause" view of the Civil War. He supported the Republican Party, and in 1868 endorsed former Union commander Ulysses S. Grants presidential runa move that sullied his reputation in the South. His parents owned a cotton plantation. He served as a Lieutenant Colonel, 13th Cavalry, stationed at Ft. D. A. Russell (Cheyenne, Wyoming). Advertisement. Explore historical records and family tree profiles about Maria Longstreet on MyHeritage, the world's family history network. Longstreet commanded his brigade with distinction in the Battle of First Bull Run, and in October 1861 he was promoted to the rank of major general and given control of a division. 1848 - 1872 -- Pete and Louise Garland Longstreet had 10 children: three daughters and seven sons. A Pennsylvania native, Buchanan began his political career in his home read more, James Madison (1751-1836) was a Founding Father of the United States and the fourth American president, serving in office from 1809 to 1817. Memorials. Husband of Helen Dortch Longstreet and Marie Louise Garland Col Taylor made it his ambition to constantly remind General Longstreet of the actual facts of what really happened. He also became a member of the Republican Party. Son of General James and Maria G.Longstreet. He served as US Commissioner of Railroads from 1898 to his death in Gainesville, Georgia, in 1904. A scarlet fever epidemic in Richmond claimed the lives of his one-year-old daughter Mary Anne, his four-year-old son James, and six-year-old Augustus ("Gus"), all within a week. He was 82. Oftentimes the family trees listed as still in progress have derived from research into famous people who have a kinship to this person. Mariah was born on March 6 1827, in Fort Snelling,Minn. Grant ultimately married Longstreets cousin, Julia Dent, Parents James Longstreet 18211904 Maria Louisa Garland Longstreet 18271889, Siblings Photo John Garland Longstreet* 18481918, Photo Augustus Baldwin Longstreet* 18501862, Photo William Dent Longstreet* 18531854, Photo Fitz Randolph Longstreet* 18691951, Photo Maria Louisa Longstreet Whelchel* 18721957. Longstreet was born January 8, 1821 in Edgefield District, South Carolina. Previous Next. Leave a message for others who see this profile. Son of Civil War General James Longstreet. Paperback - June 30, 2011. Hill's men. May 6, 1864, 12 p.m. -- During the Battle of the Wilderness, James Longstreet was badly wounded in the neck and right shoulder by "friendly" fire from Confederate. . A career soldier, Longstreet graduated from West Point in 1842. I served in the same army with him in Mexico. Longstreet served under Lee as a corps commander for many of the famous battles fought by the Army of Northern Virginia in the Eastern Theater, but also with General Braxton Bragg in the Army of Tennessee in the Western Theater. In the final days of the latter he also directed A.P. Wrong username or password. Captain Aaron Longstreet. I haven't looked it up, but wouldn't the prefix be more like Lt. Gen. As it turned out, General Picketts infantry assault on Cemetery Ridge was almost a suicide mission. After 1842 -- James Longstreet and Ulysses S. Grant were assigned to the 4th U.S. Army Infantry. James Monroe (1758-1831), the fifth U.S. president, oversaw the major westward expansion of the U.S. and strengthened American foreign policy in 1823 with the Monroe Doctrine, a warning to European countries against further colonization and intervention in the Western read more, James Buchanan (1791-1868), Americas 15th president, was in office from 1857 to 1861. . He removed with his mother to Alabama in 1831, and was appointed from that state to the United States Military Academy, where he graduated in 1842. He was of the opinion that the war would be won in the west, and if large battles were fought in northern territory they should be defensive in nature. His father was of Dutch descent, while his mother had English origins. Longstreet published his 800-page memoirs, From Manassas to Appomattox, in December 1895. Subscribe for fascinating stories connecting the past to the present. These sources are attached to each ancestor so that you can personally judge their reliability. Commanding what was variously styled a "wing," "command," or "corps," the latter not being legally recognized until October 1862, he proved to be a capable subordinate to Lee at 2nd Bull Run, where he delivered a crushing attack, South Mountain, Antietam, and Fredericksburg. After the war, Longstreet located to New Orleans. (from Wikipedia), A biography from the period reads: "The man who was considered the hardest fighter in the Confederate service during the Civil war, and who was known in the army as "Old Pete," is now living quietly on a farm near Gainesville, Ga. Gen. James Longstreet was born in the Edgefield District, Hamburg, S. C., January 8, 1821. James Longstreet: Early Civil War Service, James Longstreet: The Battle of Gettysburg, James Longstreet: Later Civil War Service. Geni requires JavaScript! In this battle, Longstreet's leadership of his Corps proved most capable, and the 1st Corps drove the invading Yankee Army back to Chattanooga, Tennessee. Commanding a brigade, he fought at Blackburn's Ford and lst Bull Run before moving up to divisional leadership for the Peninsula Campaign. As a fervent proponent of states rights untempered by the countervailing view of the indissolubility of the Union, Longstreet's Uncle Gus had a strong influence on James. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Just one grandparent can lead you to many I served in the same army with him in Mexico. Csa James Longstreet, Marie Louise Longstreet (born Garland). Lt. Gen. (CSA) James Longstreet, Jr. father Mariah Louisa Longstreet mother Augustus Baldwin Longstreet brother William Dent Longstreet brother James Longstreet I brother Mary Ann Longstreet sister Robert Lee Longstreet brother Lt. Col. James Longstreet, III brother Maria Louise Whelchel sister Fitz Randolph Longstreet brother The several months of campaigning in Georgia and Tennessee was the first time in military history that the railroad was used to reposition an entire Corps to participate in battle. Ancestry of General James Longstreet. Early claimed that Longstreet had disobeyed Lee's orders at Gettysburg, and held him responsible for the South's defeat. His assignments included: brigadier general, CSA June 17, 1861); commanding brigade (in 1st Corps after July 20), Army of the Potomac July 2 - October 7, 186 1); major general, CSA (October 7, 1861); commanding division, Ist Corps, Army of the Potomac (October 14-22, 1861); commanding division (in Potomac District until March 1862), Department of Northern Virginia (October 22, 1861 - July 1862); commanding lst Corps, Army of Northern Virginia July 1862 - February 25, 1863; May - September 9, 1863; April 12 - May 6, 1864; and October 19, 1864-April 9, 1865); lieutenant general, CSA (October 9, 1862); commanding Department of Virginia and North Carolina (February 25-May 1863); commanding his corps, Army of Tennessee (September 19-November 5, 1863); and commanding Department of East Tennessee (November 5, 1863-April 12, 1864). One of Robert E. Lees most trusted subordinates, Longstreet played a pivotal role in Confederate operations in both the Eastern and Western Theaters of the war. Had English origins Georgia, a White supremacist organization attempting to overthrow the government of Louisiana to! Guarantee the accuracy and reliability of these sources are attached to each ancestor so that you can personally judge reliability... English origins the accuracy and reliability of these general james longstreet family tree a position he held until 1884 Longstreet! Trusted advisors with then U.S. President Ulysses S. Grant conferred political appointments on Old... Soldier, Longstreet located to New Orleans, and held him responsible for the Peninsula campaign supremacist! Born Longstreet ) and 8 other siblings the present mother was visiting her mother-in-law were for! 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