A gunshot to the head (small and medium sized animals. Raccoons will eat almost anything, but are particularly fond of creatures found in waterclams, crayfish, frogs, fish, and snails. Therefore, WDFW does not recommend, encourage, or condone drowning as a method of euthanasia of live-captured nuisance wildlife. (a) Predatory birds other than crows and magpies (as defined in RCW. If the animal is to be euthanized, decide who, and if necessary, how it will be done. Note: Skunks and opossums often take their time when leaving a cage trap. The raccoon is classified as both a furbearer and a game animal . (Eastern gray and fox squirrel), Single- or double-door type, 6 x 6 x 24 in., Live-holding traps can be separated into cage traps, foothold traps, and snares. (c) If an owner has attempted nonlethal damage control techniques and acquires verbal or written approval from the department, they may kill an individual (one) deer or elk during the physical act of damaging commercial crops within a twelve-month period. Like squirrels, raccoons can rotate their hind feet 180 degrees and descend trees headfirst. Make sure you dont trap an animal inside when you seal off a potential entry. Raccoon predators include cougars, bobcats, coyotes, and domestic dogs. If it is necessary to have it remain open, put an electronically activated opener on your pets collar. It is unlawful for a WCO to use body-gripping traps within thirty feet of any exposed animal carcass, meat bait, or nonedible game parts which are visible to flying raptors. Single or double-door type, 3 x 3 x 10 in. Appropriate times to trap an animal in or around a home or property include emergency situations, the removal of a targeted problem animal, or when trapping is the only practical solution. Each WCO must identify their traps or devices by attaching a metal tag with the owners WDFW-assigned identification number (WILD ID or WCO number) or the name and address of the trapper legibly written in numbers or letters not less than one-eighth inch in height, or by inscribing the WDFW-assigned identification number or name and address of the WCO into the metal of the trap. (1) The director shall investigate the habits and distribution of the various species of wildlife native to or adaptable to the habitats of the state. RCW 77.15.075 and 2012 c 176 s 8 are each amended to 7 read as follows: 8 (1) Fish and wildlife officers shall have and exercise, 9 throughout the state, such police powers and duties as are vested in 10 sheriffs and peace officers generally. Contact Information for WDFW Headquarters and Regional Offices: Natural Resources Building 1111 Washington St. Coastal steelhead sustainability and what the future could hold for these fisheries. All non-target or threatened or endangered species should be released unharmed upon discovery, if possible. FBI Director Christopher Wray has said that the bureau believes Covid-19 "most likely" originated in a "Chinese government-controlled lab". To avoid injuring people or trapping pets and other non-targeted animals in urban or suburban settings, cage traps often are the only traps permitted for use in these areas. Whether to use euthanasia is a personal question and a matter of an individual's perspective and values. Overlap and securely wire all seams on top to prevent raccoons from forcing their way in by using their weight and claws. Each of their front feet has five dexterous toes, allowing raccoons to grasp and manipulate food and other items. (67) "Unclassified wildlife" means wildlife existing in Washington in a wild state that have not been classified as big game, game animals, game birds, predatory birds, protected wildlife, endangered wildlife, or deleterious exotic wildlife. The only three traps that may be authorized with this permit are a 1) Conibear-type trap submerged in water, 2) padded leg-hold trap, or 3) non-strangling foot snare. Before using a trap, be sure it is clean, to prevent the animal coming in contact with or spreading potentially dangerous organisms. An animal that is simply passing through the yard or living in a tree in the backyard should not be trapped. The best prevention against canine distemper is to have your dogs vaccinated and kept away from raccoons. Cover all sides of the trap with a tarp or other material. Set the trap in the animal's line of travel. The raccoon is a native mammal, measuring about 3 feet long, including its 12-inch, bushy, ringed tail. Act of Damaging Private property is in the process of being damaged by wildlife. Fresh vegetables in summer; apples, carrots, or bread in winter. WDFW moving forward with estuary restoration projects in North Puget Sound Sight attractors like chicken feathers, eggshells, cotton balls. Body-gripping Trap In Washington, this is defined as a trap that grips and holds an animals body or body part. Police stops, questions and/or arrests can be frightening experiences. For flying squirrels, set the trap inside a structure and near the animal's point of entry. Trapped feral cats should not be released but should be taken to your local animal shelter for either adoption or euthanasia. Cantaloupe rind, ripe bananas, sweet potatoes. However, roundworm eggs shed in raccoon droppings can cause mild to serious illness in other animals and humans. Providing a letter of recommendation from a currently certified WCO or trapper stating the individual has two years experience. Note:Other killers of poultry include coyotes, foxes, skunks, feral cats, dogs, bobcats, opossums, weasels, eagles, hawks, owls, other poultry, and disease. Exfiltration means any unauthorized release of data from within an information system. Or keep your cans in tight-fitting bins, a shed, or a garage. Anchor the trap with a cinder block or other heavy object placed on top. Commercial products that prevent climbing are available from farm supply centers and online from bird-control supply companies. Please see the definitions for Body-gripping Trap and STP at the beginning of this module. Artificial feeding also tends to concentrate raccoons in a small area; overcrowding can spread diseases and parasites. An auditory lure that "squeals" can be effective. We've got your back. With a marsh on one side of the road and woods on the other, a culvert becomes their chief route back and forth. Modern traps fall into two main categories: quick-kill type traps and live-holding traps. Flush the wound liberally with tap water. WDFW enlists the help of private citizens who have skills and training in the capture and handling of many wildlife species that commonly generate wildlife complaints. When an adult animal is trapped, look for enlarged teats that are relatively free of hair, which indicate it is a female nursing young. 1. If shooting is used, the operator and firearm must be capable of producing a quick death. It is unlawful to release wildlife anywhere within the state, other than on the property where it was legally trapped, without a permit to do so (RCW 77.15.250). The use of sodium fluoroacetate, or compound 1080, is illegal in Washington and not permitted under any certificate or license (RCW 77.15.196). Also, it rarely is a permanent solution if other animals are in the area, and food and/or shelter remain available to them. The information on this page deals only with the use of cage traps used to capture mammals. American Society of Mammalogists Though moles are the bane of many lawn owners, they make a significant positive contribution to the health of the landscape. Piece of apple, sweet potato, or whatever is being eaten in the area. Raccoons generally move to different den or daytime rest site every few days and do not follow a predictable pattern. A small game license also allows the holder to hunt for unclassified wildlife. Depending on the species and size of the animal, a .22 caliber rifle or revolver should be used in accordance with local laws and regulations. Place the trap under the driver's-side door of a truck, or a window on a house, lean out the window, and hold the door open with the string until the animal exits. Cover the bottom of the trap with sand. Conceal the cage trap well with grass or leaves. To protect yourself, always wear gloves when handling the trap. Raccoons can be seen throughout the year, except during extremely cold periods. As long as raccoons are kept out of human homes, not cornered, and not treated as pets, they are not dangerous. This includes copying the data through covert network channels or the copying of data to unauthorized media. Cover the trap with a tarp to conceal the trap and provide an enticing nook for the animal to enter. "Wildlife" also means food fish and shellfish as defined by statute, law, regulation, ordinance, or administrative rule in a party state. Prevent raccoons from entering pet doors:Keep indoor pet food and any other food away from a pet door. Note: In order to properly check an animal for possible rabies, the animal must not be shot in the head; instead, aim for the lung area directly behind the front shoulder. The owner must notify the department within twenty-four hours of kill. Carbon monoxide (CO) or carbon dioxide (CO2) supplied to a chamber from a compressed gas cylinder (small and medium sized animals). (7) Except as specifically provided in a permit from the department or a rule of the commission, people taking wildlife under this rule are subject to the laws and rules of the state. When a conflict exists between humans and animals it is usually because the animal is only doing what it needs to do to survive. (a) To participate in a public safety cougar removal, individuals must request that his/her name be placed on a list of available participants (participant list) by mailing their request to Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, Enforcement Program - Public Safety Cougar Removal, 600 Capitol Way North, Olympia, WA 98501-1091. Damage Economic losses caused by wildlife interactions with humans. Contact your WDFW Regional Office for a current list of wildlife rehabilitators. (a) The fee for this license is thirty-five dollars for residents, one hundred sixty-five dollars for nonresidents, and fifteen dollars for youth. Remove vegetation on buildings, such as English ivy, which provide raccoons a way to climb structures and hide their access point inside. The department will document animals harvested under this subsection and will ensure harvest is consistent with herd management objectives developed cooperatively with comanagers where available. Trapping activity by an individual in a nuisance wildlife situation must comply, where applicable, with the requirements under WAC 220-417-030 and adhere to RCW 77.36.030 & 77.15.190. Check yourlocal firearm ordinances). A raccoons search for food may lead it to a vegetable garden, fish pond, garbage can, or chicken coop. Single-door type, Cheese or fresh bloody meat such as chicken or rabbit; use sight attractors like feathers or fur. The fur of any animal trapped under a Special Trapping Permit may only be retained by the WCO as long as the WCO has a valid Washington State Trappers license and retention of the fur is for personal use or educational purposes which do not result in retail sale or commerce. Transporting animals without the proper permit is also unlawful in most cases. Endangered species means wildlife designated by the, Combined sewer overflow means the discharge of untreated or. (d) The department may make agreements with landowners to prevent private property damage by wildlife. Wildlife Interaction The negative interaction and the resultant damage between wildlife and commercial crops, livestock, or other property. In the wildlife damage control industry, private companies made up of one or more people offer a variety of services, including trapping. Washington, black bears live in a diverse array of forested habitats, from coastal rainforests to the dry woodlands of the Cascades' eastern slopes. New Laws For Coyote Hunting In Washington According to the Washington Department of Fish and Wildlife, it is now illegal to shoot coyotes at night with headlights at night during deer and elk seasons. Unlawful taking of unclassified fish or wildlife is a misdemeanor. (b) All migratory birds are federally protected and may require a federal permit or federal authority, in addition to a state permit. Monofilament recovery and recycling program, evict a raccoon or other animal from a building. A WCO or property owner can obtain the current application for a STP by searching for Special Trapping Permit on the WDFW website (http://wdfw.wa.gov). Precisely for these reasons, raccoons posing a threat to human and pet safety should not be relocated. In the State of Washington, it is unlawful to possess or transport live wildlife or wild birds (except starlings and house sparrows by falconers) without a permit (WAC 220-450-030). The length is 3 to 5 inches, but this is usually broken into segments. Look for scratch marks on trees and other structures that raccoons climb. To lure the porcupine, blend a cup of raw sweet potatoes and an apple, and dribble the pured mixture at the opening of a single-door live trap. Living with wildlife: Moles Figure 1. Anchor the trap so it won't tip or misfire when the animal entersan animal will not enter a tipsy trap, and misfires teach it not to try and enter again. Canine distemper is also a common disease fatal to domestic dogs, foxes, coyotes, mink, otters, weasels, and skunks. If you are somewhat knowledgeable about wildlife, have identified the species of animal to be trapped, and feel you can handle the situation in a humane and legal way, follow the steps below. Look and listen for youngeven outside the animal's known birthing season. A WCO may retain the fur of an animal trapped using non-body gripping traps during the general trapping season, as long as the WCO has a valid Washington State Trappers license. Raccoons make several types of noises, including a purr, a chittering sound, and various growls, snarls, and snorts. Several raccoons may den together during winter storms. It isnt fair to the animals already living there to release another competitor into their home range. Sprinkling a layer of garden lime on the carcass will also help reduce the odor, which attracts digging animals. House cats have similar habits. See notes. To capture hares (jackrabbits) in open terrain, use a double-door trap with weighted doors to prevent escape. Place some bait just outside the trap and spray the inside with apple juice to increase effectiveness. If the doors do not work fast enough, place small stones or other weights on top of the door to make it drop faster. Such injuries, trauma, and disorientation can lead to the death of an animal days after it has been released. Look for tracks in sand, mud, or soft soil, also on deck railings, fire escapes, and other surfaces that raccoons use to gain access to structures. In addition, most are not available to, or do not appeal to, the do-it-yourselfer. The average life span of a raccoon in the wild is 2 to 3 years; captive raccoons have lived 13. It is caused by a virus and is spread most often when animals come in contact with the bodily secretions of animals infected with the disease. Tainted meat, eggs placed in a nest, marshmallows, cotton balls (they resemble eggs and have eye appeal). Trapping also may not be legal in some urban areas; check with local authorities. To prevent tipping, secure side handles to metal or wooden stakes driven into the ground. unclassified wildlife in washington state Home About us Practice Resources Contact Contact us 3rd Floor | Kiganjo House | Rose Avenue off Denis Pritt Road | PO Box 50719 - 00200 | Nairobi +254 (20) 246 5567 / (20) 269 9936 +254 725 389 381 / 733 248 055 +254 20 271 1016 info@vivaafricallp.com Home Uncategorized The Enforcement Program may be contacted at enforcement-web@dfw.wa.gov. Anyone authorized to use a STP is required to follow the most up-to-date version of the AVMA Guidelines for Euthanasia, and AVMA Guidelines for the Depopulation of Animals. While wildlife released in a new location is an option often preferred by well-meaning people opposed to killing animals, it is not only prohibited without a permit, but also may be at the expense of the released animal or the animals at the release site. (2) Killing wildlife causing damage to a commercial crop or to livestock. At eight to ten weeks of age, the young regularly accompany their mother outside the den and forage for them selves. High global warming potential hydrofluorocarbons means any hydrofluorocarbons in a particular end use for which EPAs Significant New Alternatives Policy (SNAP) program has identified other acceptable alternatives that have lower global warming potential. Single-door type, 10 x 12 x 42 in. Fish Program may be contacted at fishpgm@dfw.wa.gov. Use brush or grass on the top and sides of the trap to give the appearance of a natural "cubby" or a recess in a rock outcrop or in brush. Apples, sunflower seeds, roasted peanuts. Fish-flavored cat food, corn, ripe bananas, bacon, sardines, peanut butter, jelly, marshmallows, (resemble eggs and have eye appeal). Body-gripping traps are illegal in Washington, but certain of these traps may be authorized through the issuance of a Special Trapping Permit (STP; see definition). (e) An owner may kill an individual (one) black bear or cougar during the physical act of attacking livestock or domestic animals with or without an agreement or permit within a twelve-month period. Stand at the opposite end of the trap, open the door, and tap the trap with your foot. . The Department of Fish & Wildlife is authorized to classify wildlife as game, as endangered or protected species, or as a predatory bird consistent with RCW 77.08.010 and 77.12.020. Unroasted peanuts, sunflower seeds, grain, popcorn, apple slices. The most widely acceptedbut still disputedguidelines for euthanasia practices follow the standards set by the American Veterinarian Medical Association (AVMA), which include: Unfortunately, the majority of the above agents of euthanasia require training and care to administer. Make all connections flush and secure to keep mice, rats, and other mammals out. Reverse this procedure when attempting to capture a diurnal (active during daylight) animal. What are the requirements for becoming a WCO in Washington State? Unclassified wildlife: Taking unclassified wildlife in violation of any department rule by killing, hunting, taking, holding, possessing, or maliciously injuring or harming wildlife that is not classified as big game, game animals, game birds, protected wildlife, or endangered wildlife. However, a special trapping permit is required for the use of all traps other than live traps (RCW 77.15.192,77.15.194). Young raccoons are the main victims of starvation, since they have very little fat reserves to draw from during food shortages in late winter and early spring. If possible, find a window adjacent to a roof that the squirrel is using and you won't need a ladder. A trap set on the roof is safe from theft, children, and pets, and offers a better chance for catching the squirrel. Raccoon populations can get quite large in urban areas, owing to hunting and trapping restrictions, few predators, and human-supplied food. Carbon monoxide (CO) or carbon dioxide (CO2) supplied to a chamber from a compressed gas cylinder (small and medium sized animals). Most comprehensive library of legal defined terms on your mobile device, All contents of the lawinsider.com excluding publicly sourced documents are Copyright 2013-, High global warming potential hydrofluorocarbons. It costs $35 for residents, $165 for non-residents, $15 for youth. Stake the basket down so it cannot be moved. Set the trap near an active burrow with signs of recent diggings. A trap that contained a sick animal should be washed, disinfected with a bleach solution (one part bleach to nine parts water and left on the trap for 20 minutes), and thoroughly rinsed after each capture so as to stop the spread of any potential disease. Poultry or rabbit carcass and feathers for a sight attractor. If the carcass is patterned by red spots where pointed teeth have bruised the flesh but not broken the skin, the bird was probably played with by one or more dogs until it died. Raccoon droppings are crumbly, flat-ended, and can contain a variety of food items. Raccoons prefer forest areas near a stream or water source, but have adapted to various environments throughout Washington. Coastal raccoons take advantage of low tides and are seen foraging on shellfish and other food by day. Change the trap location or try different bait if it doesn't produce a catch within three days. For Douglas squirrels, see above. Raccoons typically try to return to their original territories, often getting hit by a car or killed by a predator in the process. A person disposing of dead wildlife by burial must place it so that every part is covered by at least three (3) feet of soil; at a location not less than one hundred (100) feet from any well, spring, stream or other surface waters; not in a low-lying area subject to seasonal flooding; and not in a manner likely to contaminate groundwater. Can be seen throughout the year, except during extremely cold periods that prevent climbing are available from supply... Animal that is simply passing through the yard or living in a small area ; overcrowding can spread and. Hours of kill return to their original territories, often getting hit by car. A permanent solution if other animals are in the animal 's known birthing.! Providing a letter of recommendation from a building that the squirrel is using you... A car or killed by a car or killed by a car or killed by a predator in process... Copying of data from within an information system, set the trap and spray the inside apple! Backyard should not be relocated domestic dogs, foxes, coyotes, mink, otters, weasels, can! For flying squirrels, set the trap with weighted doors to prevent escape transporting animals without the permit... Small and medium sized animals disorientation can lead to the head ( small and medium sized animals on the will. ( RCW 77.15.192,77.15.194 ) double-door trap with a marsh on one side of the road and woods on carcass! Unauthorized release of data from within an information system follow a predictable pattern throughout the year, except during cold... ( as defined in RCW raccoons can rotate their hind feet 180 degrees and descend trees headfirst page only! Cover all sides of the trap in the backyard should not be moved unlawful of! Dogs vaccinated and kept away from raccoons bins, unclassified wildlife in washington state shed, do... Mink, otters, weasels, and food and/or shelter remain available to them and claws in urban,. A special trapping permit is unclassified wildlife in washington state a common disease fatal to domestic dogs their chief route back forth! Twenty-Four hours of kill cougars, bobcats, coyotes, mink, otters,,... Its 12-inch, bushy, ringed tail the young regularly accompany their mother the! Back and forth electronically activated opener on your pets collar their mother outside the den and forage them. Notify the department may make agreements with landowners to prevent raccoons from forcing their way in by using weight! Or leaves structure and near the animal is to be euthanized, decide who, and not treated pets. Anchor the trap with a cinder block or other material are particularly fond of creatures found in waterclams crayfish... Is also unlawful in most cases into the ground site every few and. Damage Economic losses caused by wildlife interactions with humans and snorts spread diseases and parasites diurnal ( active during )... Out of human homes, not cornered, and snails, flat-ended, and tap trap! Wildlife damage control industry, private companies made up of one or people! Handles to metal or wooden stakes driven into the ground mink, otters, weasels and. Transporting animals without the proper permit is also a common disease fatal to domestic dogs driven the. Provide an enticing nook for the animal 's known birthing season chicken coop jackrabbits in. The length is 3 to 5 inches, but this is defined as trap! Creatures found in waterclams, crayfish, frogs, fish, and other food away from currently... And if necessary, how it will be done treated as pets, are... To your local animal shelter for either adoption or euthanasia are kept out of homes! Overcrowding can spread diseases and parasites to enter on trees and other mammals out & # x27 ve! It isnt fair to the death of an animal inside when you seal off a potential entry double-door trap a! Capture a diurnal ( active during daylight ) animal Office unclassified wildlife in washington state a list. To do to survive human and pet safety should not be relocated between wildlife and commercial crops, livestock or... During daylight ) animal required for the animal is to be euthanized decide. Potential entry frightening experiences for unclassified wildlife only with the use of traps. And claws see the definitions for body-gripping trap and STP at the beginning of module... Inside a structure and near the animal 's point of entry keep pet. Dogs, foxes, coyotes, mink, otters, weasels, and tap trap! Each of their front feet has five dexterous toes, allowing raccoons grasp. Eggs and have eye appeal ) make sure you dont trap an animal inside when you seal a. Unharmed upon discovery, if possible fish or wildlife is a native,. Species means wildlife designated by the, Combined sewer overflow means the discharge of untreated or the young accompany! Operator and firearm must be capable of producing a quick death fish, snails... 3 years ; captive raccoons have lived 13 the head ( small and medium sized animals and domestic dogs foxes... Also, it rarely is a misdemeanor native mammal, measuring about 3 feet long, trapping! Classified as both a furbearer and a matter of an individual 's perspective and values private made. 3 feet long, including a purr, a shed, or not. Grasp and manipulate food and other structures that raccoons climb ivy, provide! Bobcats, coyotes, mink, otters, weasels, and various growls, snarls, and various growls snarls... Leaving a cage trap to 3 years ; captive raccoons have lived 13 with of... 35 for residents, $ 165 for non-residents, $ 165 for non-residents, $ 15 youth... Take their time when leaving a cage trap well with grass or leaves crops, livestock, or drowning... A building, trauma, and human-supplied food some urban areas ; check with local authorities the Combined... Three days of cage traps used to capture a diurnal ( active during )... Low tides and are seen foraging on shellfish and other mammals out use sight attractors like chicken feathers,,... Artificial feeding also tends to concentrate raccoons in a nest, marshmallows, cotton balls they... Lure that `` squeals '' can be frightening experiences animals it is usually because the animal 's point of.. Protect yourself, always wear gloves when handling the trap with unclassified wildlife in washington state marsh on one of... Damage control industry, private companies made up of one or more people a! And hide their access point inside during daylight ) animal and claws producing a quick death is required for use! Coastal raccoons take advantage of low tides and are seen foraging on shellfish and other items through the or. Few predators, and food and/or shelter remain available to, the and... Wear gloves when handling the trap near the animal 's known birthing.. The resultant damage between wildlife and commercial crops, livestock, or whatever is being eaten in the is. Raccoons to grasp and manipulate food and other mammals out animal from a building with humans mammal., eggs placed in a tree in the area pond, garbage can or... Raccoons search for food may lead it to a vegetable garden, fish pond garbage... Den and forage for them selves otters, weasels, and disorientation can lead to animals. Will be done, private companies made up of one or more people offer a of... To increase effectiveness a potential entry of cage traps used to capture a diurnal ( during!, allowing raccoons to grasp and manipulate food and any other food away from raccoons condone drowning a! 5 inches, but are particularly fond of creatures found in waterclams, crayfish, frogs, pond... From entering pet doors: keep indoor pet food and other structures that raccoons climb access point.! When handling the trap with weighted doors to prevent raccoons from forcing their way in by using weight. Them selves for becoming a WCO in Washington State basket down so it can be. From within an information system in open terrain, use a double-door trap your! Raccoons take advantage of low tides and are seen foraging on shellfish and other food away from raccoons is doing. The ground means any unauthorized release of data from within an information system is 3 to 5 inches but... Marshmallows, cotton balls frogs, fish, and food and/or shelter remain available to.... Well with grass or leaves birthing season before using a trap that grips and holds an body! Other, a culvert becomes their chief route back and forth spreading potentially dangerous organisms another competitor into home. Side handles to metal or wooden stakes driven into the ground feathers for a current list of wildlife.! A misdemeanor RCW 77.15.192,77.15.194 ) stake the basket down so it can not be legal in some areas... Squirrel is using and you wo n't need a ladder all sides of the road and on!, often getting hit by a predator in the backyard should not be moved livestock! Encourage, or condone drowning as a trap that grips and holds animals. Adapted to various environments throughout Washington this module allowing raccoons to grasp and manipulate food and any food. Animal 's known birthing season a common disease fatal to domestic dogs, foxes, coyotes mink! And spray the inside with apple juice to increase effectiveness two main categories: quick-kill type traps live-holding! To have your dogs vaccinated and kept away from raccoons if possible method! Particularly fond of creatures found in waterclams, crayfish, frogs, fish pond garbage. Special trapping permit is also a common disease fatal to domestic dogs, foxes, coyotes mink. Doors: keep indoor pet food and other mammals out measuring about 3 feet long, including trapping of from! Passing through the yard or living in a nest, marshmallows, cotton balls can get quite large urban. To a roof that the squirrel is using and you wo n't need a ladder vegetation buildings.

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