It also deals with how said flood displaced several victims and led to the loss of hundreds of lives. One subscription across all of your devices. Once more, listen for the turnaround (the melody at the final two bars of each 12-bar progression or last line of each stanza) and hear it transform the melody of one progression/stanza into the next. Smith, Bessie. Carl Van Vechten Estate/Library of Congress, Washington D.C., photograph by Carl Van Vechten, 1936, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bessie-Smith. The beat does not change because each verse follows the same AAB pattern, which results in the same rhythm continuing on. Back-Water Blues was one of the best known works of the Empress of the Blues, Bessie Smith, recorded for Columbia Records in 1927 with James P. Johnson on piano. Bessie Smith (1894-1937) began her professional career as a blues singer in cabarets in 1912. Sheet music arranged for Piano/Vocal/Guitar in C Major (transposable). I love writing blues poems. After discussing blues history, we went over Bessie Smiths Backwater Blues, then Langston Hughes Too Blue, and concluded our study with Jericho Browns Duplex (specifically A poem is a gesture toward home). However, the blues utility in our everyday language signifies to me that the blues are ingrained into US culture. Bessie Smith - Backwater Blues Flashcards | Quizlet Its musical composition entered the public domain on January 1, 2023. Terrible images came across the television screen and recently with global warming and continuous flooding and natural disasters this poem survives the test of time and can speak to a variety of incidents and international dislocated peoples. Print and download Backwater Blues sheet music by Bessie Smith. Down Hearted Blues, her first recording, sold nearly 800,000 copies, firmly establishing her as a new singer in the blues genre. Back-Water Blues Bessie Smith (Columbia, 1927) for this article. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like backwater blues, libretto, step interval and more. Kevin Young was born in Lincoln, Nebraska. It was written by Bessie Smith, and recorded (under the title ". Although Smith is very pleasing to the ears, she seems to be slightly monotone in this piece. (Log in options will check for institutional or personal access. Bessie actually wrote Backwater Blues for the Cumberland River flood that hit Nashville on Christmas morning 1926. The words vary from one performer to another; this opening verse is representative: When it rains five days, and the skies turn dark as night (2) Published online by Cambridge University Press: Bessie Smith, "Backwater blues", 1927The song "Backwater Blues" is a blues and jazz standard. I do not believe in a fixed way to write blues poems or poetry with blues feeling. I believe the blues represents a range of human experience that can speak on and to that thing that nearly ended someone but the very fact of them living to sing about it encapsulates the blues. Smith performed for nearly a decade until Columbia Records signed her in 1923. Marilyn Chin (1955- ) was born in Hong Kong, grew up in Oregon, and received her MFA from the University of Iowa. homophonic texture. Jazz- Review Questions Flashcards | Quizlet Leadbelly - Backwater Blues - YouTube She began recording regularly in the 1920s, distinguishing herself as the most successful African American artist of her time with her recording Down Hearted Blues in 1923. Bessie actually wrote "Backwater Blues" for the Cumberland River flood that hit Nashville on Christmas morning 1926. In "Backwater Blues", the writer retells the incidents surrounding the flooding of Nashville in 1927. Hooktheory requires WebAudio and this browser doesn't support it. The Cumberland River, which flows through the city, rose 56 feet (17m) above its normal level, still a record as of 2014[update].[4]. And I can't live there no more. Backwater Blues gefllt bisher niemandem. Backwater Blues - The Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band - YouTube ). hasContentIssue false. What characterizes a blues performance? Nobody Knows You When You're Down and Out (Bessie and Me). There were reports that officials behaved in a discriminatory fashion. Learn to hear chords by ear. I cant do justice to this poem, to Backwater Blues, by just reciting it myself. Notice, however, that although the form remains the same throughout, pianist James P. Johnson's accompaniment style frequently changes during different verses of the song, as he interacts musically with Smith and attempts to depict the meaning of her lyrics through his playing.\r\rBessie Smith (vocal); James P. Johnson (piano)\r\rRecorded in New York, February 17, 1927 Bessie Smith tabs, chords, guitar, bass, ukulele chords, power tabs and guitar pro tabs including backwater blues, careless love, nobody knows you when youre down and out, taint nobodys business . Backwater Blues does not sound as much like the blues as Down Hearted Blues to me, but it is still distinguishable as the blues due to the sad content of the song. Another way of reading classic blues lyric structure is as weighted-sonic couplets. "When it rains five days, and the skies turn dark as night (x2) There's trouble taking place in the lowland that night." Harmonically, what is the piece based on? Mchtest du Inhalte von aktivieren? Following her death, Smith received numerous awards and honors for her achievements, including: Bessie Smith- American Singer. Encyclopedia Britannica, written by The Editors of Encyclopedia Britannica, 22 Feb 2019, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Bessie-Smith. In terms of chords and melody, Backwater Blues is more complex than the typical song, having above average scores in Chord Complexity, Melodic Complexity, Chord-Melody Tension and Chord Progression Novelty. Theres this rich toughness in her voice that tells us this girl and her people are going to get through this calamity. Smith (on vocal with James P. Johnson on piano) recorded it as "Back-water Blues" on February 17, 1927, in New York City. The a rhyme glues the three-line stanza together. Please download this song, preferably the original 1927 recording by Bessie Smith, and listen to her amazing singing. Train with real songs. Adds to the blues feel as the music is seen to reflect the realities of her situation. Bessie Smith, commonly referred to as the Empress of the Blues, was born in 1894 in Chattanooga, Tennessee. Nonetheless, when she recorded it in 1927 "Backwater Blues" became an anthem for the great Mississippi River Flood. Jazz- Review Questions. After discussing blues history, we went over Bessie Smith's "Backwater Blues," then Langston Hughes' "Too Blue," and concluded our study with Jericho Brown's . The piano's bass part keeps the rhythm of the piece steady but when doing the 'response', the right hand can complicate this and create interest. In this blog post I am going to be looking at and analysing a track by famous New Orleans jazz musician, Louis Armstrong. Thank you. I am majoring in biology and love helping my community! Bessie Smith is the best-known of the female \"classic blues\" (or \"city blues\") singers from the 1910s and 1920s (others include Ma Rainey, Ethel Waters, Clara Smith, and Mamie Smith). Billed annually at $39.99. First, research supports the claim that blues music originated during the postUS Civil War era (186165) and is derived from spirituals and work and field songs of Black sharecroppers of the rural south, particularly the Mississippi Delta. Brown, who alongside Langston Hughes was a pioneer of blues poetry in the 1920s. Her lyrics aid the audience in understanding why she is down. Backwater Blues Sheet music for Piano (Solo) | Musescore.com I think in the best identity poems that the self represents something much larger than the self. Datenschutzbestimmungen. Study of Smith's touring itinerary, of testimony of fellow entertainers who toured with her, and of contemporary reports indicates that the song was written in response to the flood that struck Nashville, Tennessee on Christmas Day 1926. Smith continued on to become very successful with hits like St. The despair is deep, is deeply personal, but it is also metaphorical and speaks to the despair of an entire community. Her ability to use \"blue notes\" and other vocal embellishments, along with a loose melodic phrasing, became hallmarks of jazz and blues inflection that other musicians (singers and instrumentalists) emulated. She uses her voice in this particular form to symbolize that she has given up and that she knows she will never find true love. According to the Theorytab database, it is the 5th most popular key among Major keys and the 5th most popular among all keys. I have her strong voice in my ear at all times. Backwater Blues tells the story of how the speaker is forced out of her home due to flooding waters. She is considered by many as one of the most successful African-American females of all time. It was covered by Brother John Sellers, Toni Lynn Washington, Meschiya Lake and The Little Big Horns, The Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band and other artists. I chose these works for how they built upon classic blues (blues that follows the standard AAB lyrical structure and common themes of love, longing, suffering, and travel) by addressing an ecological concern, as in Backwater Blues, or innovating the classical structure, as in Too Blue, and Duplex., I want to encourage reading and listening to early blues poetry and classic blues as a method toward mastering blues aesthetics. We were grounded by Amiri Barakas claim in Blues People, in which he conveyed that in the context of Black American culture, music explains history as history explains music. Her voice is subversive, defiant despite all odds against her. What are the introductory chords that illustrate this? "Backwater Blues" (1927) . The vocalization stands out far more than the sound of the instruments, primarily due to Smiths incredible voice. Considering these notes about the blues inception, the blues endured and scoredif not directly then through derived musical formsthe majority of the United States early nation-building and cultural formation. Bessie Smith (Down Hearted Blues, 1923) Jazz Legend. Youtube, uploaded by RagtimeDorianHenry, 3 Jun 2009, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=go6TiLIeVZA. Bessie Smith is the best-known of the female "classic blues" (or "city blues") singers from the 1910s and 1920s (others include Ma Rainey, Ethel Waters, Clar. Este es un disco muy bueno; una gran voz, la Reina del Blues Dinah Washington, y unos temas espectaculares, las canciones de la gran Bessie Smith. Bessie Smith had a powerful impact on future blues and Rock and Roll singers, like Billie Holiday, Aretha Franklin, and Janis Joplin. Furthermore, Baraka notes that Africanisms (retentions of African culture throughout the African diaspora) were not limited to US Black people but that the culture of the Americas contains and is itself influenced by Africanisms. Each verse in the song follows an AAB pattern from beginning to end. AAB e.g. The three most important chords, built off the 1st, 4th and 5th scale degrees are all major . Nose To Tail - Dragon Ball Z Raging Blast 2, Mushihimesama Futari - Sea of Frozen Crystals. She teaches in the MFA program at San Diego State University. "it rained five days and the sky turned dark as night". Bemoaning the fate of losing a home to flood waters after five days and nights of rain, Smith laments: 'Thousands of people ain't got no place to go.'. The opening choruses of each performance . The song "Backwater Blues" is a blues and jazz standard written by Bessie Smith. Backwater Blues - Piano - YouTube Feature Flags: { How does the music reflect the lyrical content of the piece? [2], The song has long been associated with the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927. Blues on Yellow Marilyn Chin from Rhapsody in Plain Yellow. Mmm, I cant move no more. What are the introductory chords that illustrate this? Baraka attributes this knowledge to his mentor Sterling A. Songtext von Bessie Smith - Backwater Blues Lyrics Chris Fisher-Lochhead. There's trouble taking place in the lowland that night, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Bessie Smith's 'Back-Water Blues': the story behind the song", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Backwater_Blues&oldid=1150358087, This page was last edited on 17 April 2023, at 18:17. Great cover of blues classic Backwater blues on The Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band 2011. album How I Go See the E Major Cheat Sheet for popular chords, chord progressions, downloadable midi files and more! Today, I hear phrases such as the winter blues and Blue Monday and know that they are not considering this history. A modified 12 bar blues. Perhaps the build-up of rain made her anticipate the flood; it was released just as the flood came, and as a result, it became a big hit., Charter Member Directory (Password Protected). Bessie Smith, "Backwater blues", 1927 - YouTube Harmonically, what is the piece based on? Bob Dylan - Backwater blues Lyrics | Genius Lyrics The first line sets the scene, the second line repeats the first for emphasis. Bessie Smith's Back-Water Blues: the story behind https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261143007001158, Get access to the full version of this content by using one of the access options below. 'Cause my house fell down. The rhythm and beat remain constant throughout the song. We could define and reproduce several devices of blues lyric, such as call and response, and blues turnaround, and surely, we can write sad poems. In our workshop, In the Voice and in the Deep, Blues Poetry, participants and I studied blues music, history, aesthetics, and ultimately blues poetry. Dazu brauchen wir deine Einwillung*. Back-Water Blues, composed by Bessie Smith and recorded by her on 17 February 1927, has long been associated in the popular mind and even by some writers with the great flood of the lower Mississippi River and its tributaries that occurred that year. Smith describes how down she is about her life and how she knows there is nothing she can do about it. Become a Musicnotes Pro - Premium member today and receive 24 titles per year plus take 15% off all digital sheet music purchases and get PDFs included with every song! The piece uses syncopation to allow variation between the instruments and the vocals. "When it rains five days, and the skies turn dark as night (x2). Alle Informationen dazu findest du in unseren The flood was a devastating ordeal. It was originally composed by Joe "King" Oliver and is largely performed as an instrumental, although lyrics were . When it rained five days and the sky turned dark as night, Zur deutschen bersetzung von Backwater Blues, Die 10 schnsten Songs fr ein gemtliches Picknick, Die 10 beliebtesten ESC-Songs aller Zeiten, "Sing meinen Song" 2023: Alle Infos, Teilnehmer, Songs & Folgen, "Let's Dance 2023": Alle Tnze aus Show 9 + Songtexte, I'd Rather Be Dead and Buried in My Grave, Udo Lindenberg & Apache 207 - Komet Songtext, Ikke Hftgold, Schrze & DJ Robin - Bumsbar Songtext, Purple Disco Machine & Kungs - Substitution Songtext, Hypaton, David Guetta & La Bouche - Be My Lover (feat. Writer (s): Smith Lyrics powered by www.musixmatch.com. The third line either comments or reverses the first two lines. The blues artists who wrote and sang in this era there are famous names in this era such as Muddy Waters, Robert Johnson, Howling Wolf, and of course, Bessie Smith, who is one of my favorites. The consonant chords allow for a smooth harmony to flow continuously during the song. Backwater Blues - Wikipedia print music publishers. Render date: 2023-05-02T09:42:40.381Z Entire black neighborhoods were wiped out. The call and response between vocals and piano does what? LISTENING part 1 SEIGFRIED CHAP 5. richard wagner germany Close this message to accept cookies or find out how to manage your cookie settings. Marilyn Chin reads and discusses Bessie Smith's "Backwater Blues He attended Rutgers University and Howard University, spent three years in Jericho Brown's first book,Please(New Issues, 2008), won the American Book Award, and his second book,The New Testament(Copper Canyon, 2014), was named one of the best poetry books of the year SterlingAllenBrown devoted his life to the development of an authentic black folk literature. It was covered by Brother John Sellers, Toni Lynn Washington, Meschiya Lake and The Little Big Horns, The Kenny Wayne Shepherd Band and other artists. 7 available keys. Of course, I learn so much from the Bessie Smiths blues poems. Hier geht's zu meiner Musik auf Spotify:https://open.spotify.com/artist/1EV1CjZHtzJGK5SZyEyKst?si=ya1BsYRcTpSlZeVFtMKekAMeine Musik auf Deezer:https://deezer. We use cookies to distinguish you from other users and to provide you with a better experience on our websites. Backwater Blues Bessie Smith Chords and Lyrics for Guitar C, F7, C, C7, F7, C. 04 January 2007. And the rain begin to pour. As an attempt to escape poverty as a teenager, she joined the Moss Stokes Company with her brother and Gertrude Ma Rainey, the Mother of the Blues. Ma Rainey served as the most influential person during Smiths pre-professional career. Play the music you love without limits for just $9.99 $3.33/month. SKU: MN0121681 Lyrics powered by www.musixmatch.com. Hostname: page-component-75b8448494-knlg2 Pro Credit Pack (3 Pro Credits) Included with first year, Your high-resolution PDF file will be ready to download in Leadbelly - Backwater BluesTaken from: 16 Greatest Songs (As Pictured)Track no. Through an examination of Smith's touring itinerary, the testimony of fellow entertainers who toured with her, newspaper reports, and other documents, it can be shown that the song was composed about a flood of the Cumberland River that struck Nashville, Tennessee, on Christmas morning, 1926. In the Voice and in the Deep, Blues Poetry - Poetry Foundation Photo credit: Carl Van Vechten, Celebrating Contemporary Books & Writers at the Library, From the Catbird Seat: The official Poetry and Literature podcast, Receive notifications about events, activities, and online resources, Marilyn Chin reads and discusses Bessie Smith's "Backwater Blues", Rhapsody in plain yellow, by Marilyn Chin, Archive of Recorded Poetry and Literature. Not only did she sing, she was also an actress and comedian. hear how the piano embodies the texture of what is being sung, as if the piano witnesses and takes on the storm and flood alongside Bessie Smith. What is 12-bar-blues form? El disco e. The conjunct melody made me want to sing along with her! The vocals to be the focus and the 'response' to be more complex, At times it can sounds almost 'half-spoken'. In this recording of \"Backwater Blues,\" we can hear these techniques at work, and they stand in contrast to the very structured twelve-bar blues form of the song. Bessie Smith recorded Backwater Blues in 1927, and it became an anthem for one of the most devastating national disasters in US history. Following her death, Smiths legacy continued on as she inspired new artists to display who they truly were. The rhythm remains constant throughout the song, allowing the melody to flow peacefully during the piece. Thematically, write about whatever you feel must be sung. In order to interrogate said materials, six recordings by different musicians were chosen and meticulously transcribed. Yeah, when it's thunderin' and lightnin'. There is one integral line throughout the stanza. Irma Thomas released it on the album Our New Orleans 2005 - A Benefit Album in 2005. This is historically problematical because that flood began two months after Smith recorded her song. The beat does . :)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Title: Backwater BluesLevel: BeginnerCom. Backwater Blues Chris Fisher-Lochhead When it's . The melody is conjunct, making it easy to follow the lyrics of the song and the instrumental portions at the same time. Bessie Smith "Backwater Blues" Sheet Music in C Major (transposable Smith is believed to be one of the highest paid black performers of her time. The repetition of her lyrics depict just how saddening her situation is- she is in the middle of losing everything. Smith (on vocal with James P. Johnson on piano) recorded it as "Back-water Blues" on February 17, 1927, in New York City. Almost a million people became homeless for a time. But the second strophe, the second stanza, we turn inward, and its about personal disaster: I woke up this morning cant even get out of my door, I woke up this morning cant even get out of my door. Known as the\"Empress of the Blues,\" Bessie Smith's first recording, \"Down-Hearted Blues,\" from 1923, was very successful, and helped her to become the leading African-American performer of the time. Though, after repeated listening and reading of blues standards like Backwater Blues, call and response became more than an AAB tercet on page/to my ear. I mean, first, it sets up a terrible storm when it rained five days and the skies turned dark as night, when it rained five days and the skies turned dark as night. Nonetheless, when she recorded it in 1927 Backwater Blues became an anthem for the great Mississippi River Flood. Discuss Bessie Smith's performance of "Back Water Blues" as an example of both. The lyrics of the song are interpreted with respect to the events of that flood. My name is Lex and I am a rising senior at the University of Georgia.

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